What is a static IP address?
Every device connected to the internet or a network has an IP address assigned by your internet service provider. Think of it as your computers address but where as your home address is words and numbers like 6 some street a computers address is a collection of numbers. When connected to the internet this will look something like 81.21.32.21.
A static IP address does not change and is always the same. This has big advantages when you need to be able to access network drives or web servers or other reasons you need to know the IP address of the computer but it does have security risks because the address never changes.
You can find your IP address by going to www.whatsmyip.com
Most of us nowadays have more than one computer connected to the internet via a router. What happens is the router gives out local addresses to devices on its network and then forwards data to the computer requesting the data. These addresses tend to be in the form of 192.x.x.x but not always. For example my computers local address is 192.168.1.100.
Benefits of a static IP address
- The main benefit of a static IP address is the fact that your address is always the same. This means that if you have things like NAS drives or computers you want to access from another location you can easily do this by setting up port forwarding
- A static IP is very useful if you run a website from a home or office
- Gaming – If you host gaming servers again a static IP is a must to enable people to find you easily and avoid IP renews
- Remote Desktop – If you use your home computer to access your work computer for example a static IP means you will always be able to access it via the same address.
- Setting Local static addresses means the device will always have the same local address so you can easily access it.
Source : bnjho.blogspot.com
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